Spring, Summer, Wet, Dry....

 Things can geta bit confuddling up here as the seasons are not so pronounced. Not really the four seasons from down south or in Europe, but nor the two wet and dry of the tropics. It's kind of fuzzy so I'm just having to learn as I go along.  One thing I do know is that the summers here are long and usually pretty dry. Water is metered in Emerald and I understand the bills can be high so watering your garden can be an expensive hobby. So first up I'm planning on gradually getting rid of most of the lawns, not much use anyway. That will take some time but after researching on You Tube I've come up with some more immediate projects.  First off, Ollas. Ollas (Spanish term) refers to earthenware pots that are dug into the ground and filled with water so that they slowly sweat irrigation into the surrounding soil.  Really good as the water is less affected by evaporation and targeted to where you want it so here we go...

Step 1 is to glue the pots upside down into their saucers making a waterproof seal with a silicon glue and then strengthen the structure by applying mortar between the pot and saucer.  Easy to do but a little time consuming as the mortar needs a week or so to dry properly.

Now place the pots out providing an irrigation diameter of about 2' for each Olla.

 

Next step is to dig them in ensuring there are no air bubbles around the pot. Do this by soaking the soil around them and so collapsing any hollows.

Now we fill the pots with water and stopper them with a cork or a stick. The only thing left to do is plant and apply mulch. I've planted Bitter Melon seeds to start with and I'll be adding a variety of vegetable seedlings as they grow. We'll look in on them in the future and see how they go.

Onto the birds....

My list of Emerald birds is growing as I've found Weebills (Australia's smallest birds) and nesting in one of the palms are a pair of White-breasted Woodswallow. Old familiars from down south have shown up including Figbirds and Sacred Kingfisher. 

Weebill with cobwebs

White-breasted Woodswallow

Sacred Kingfisher

Figbirds (male with red eye patch)

Grey-crowned Babbler

It is surprisingly noisy around the house, particularly during the dawn chorus  period, when Willy Wagtails lead the morning choral. They are often joined by the Brown Honeyeaters, Olive backed Orioles and Figbirds along with the Rufous Whistlers. Anyone who tells you that Australian birds don't sing can be safely ignored!

Willy Wagtail

Spotted Bowerbird

Juvenile Brown Honeyeater

The yellow at the crease of the bill indicating that this is a juvenile honeyeater.

 

Double-barred Finch

Juvenile Rufous Whistler

Female Rufous Whistler

Superb Fairy Wren (male)

Superb Fairy Wren (Female)

Juvenile Pale-headed Rosella

Straw-necked Ibis

Pied Currawong

Collared Sparrowhawk

With the almost constant attention of the Sparrowhawk it's surprising the flock of sparrows doesn't seem to be shrinking, but they seems as happy as ever.

 

Male House Sparrow

Well that's about it for September, See you all next month.